![]() ![]() During 844–848 AD the daily revenue from these nations was expected to be around 200 maunds (8 tonnes (7.9 long tons 8.8 short tons)) of gold. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands served as an important halt point for trade ships en route to these nations and as well as China. ĭuring 5–10 AD, the Kalinga Empire conquered Western Java, Sumatra and Malaya. At one instance Roman historian Gaius Plinius Secundus mentioned of Indian traders carrying away large masses of gold and silver from Rome, in payment for skins, precious stones, clothes, indigo, sandalwood, herbs, perfumes, and spices. India also had trade relations with the Greeks and the Romans. There were also references to the trade routes of countries in the Pacific and Indian Ocean. Many historians from ancient India recorded the Indian trade relations. In the later of his conquest, records show that the Emperor of Maurya Empire, Chandragupta Maurya, as a part of war office, established an Admiralty Division. His army retreated to Mesopotamia on the ships built at Sindh. 1030Īlexander the Great, during his conquest over India, built a harbour at Patala. Ĭhola territories during Rajendra Chola I, c. It is considered as a multi-regional power projection blue-water navy. ![]() As of September 2022, the operational fleet consists of 2 active aircraft carriers and 1 amphibious transport dock, 8 landing ship tanks, 10 destroyers, 13 frigates, 1 ballistic missile submarine, 16 conventionally-powered attack submarines, 24 corvettes, one mine countermeasure vessel, 4 fleet tankers and numerous other auxiliary vessels, small patrol boats and sophisticated ships. ![]() Through joint exercises, goodwill visits and humanitarian missions, including disaster relief, the Indian Navy promotes bilateral relations between nations.Īs of June 2019, Indian Navy has 67,252 active and 75,000 reserve personnel in service and has a fleet of 150 ships and submarines, and 300 aircraft. The primary objective of the navy is to safeguard the nation's maritime borders, and in conjunction with other Armed Forces of the union, act to deter or defeat any threats or aggression against the territory, people or maritime interests of India, both in war and peace. It also conducts routine two to three month-long deployments in the South and East China seas as well as the western Mediterranean sea simultaneously. As a blue-water navy, it operates significantly in the Persian Gulf Region, the Horn of Africa, the Strait of Malacca, and routinely conducts anti-piracy operations and partners with other navies in the region. The Chief of Naval Staff, a four-star admiral, commands the navy. The President of India is the Supreme Commander of the Indian Navy. The Indian Navy is the maritime branch of the Indian Armed Forces. ![]()
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January 2023
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